Which of the following medications can a traditional midwife prescribe?

In Minnesota, traditional midwives have specific authority to provide certain types of care and prescribed medications within their scope of practice. Among these, they are authorized to prescribe Vitamin K to newborns as part of standard neonatal care. This is critical in preventing Vitamin K deficiency bleeding (VKDB), a serious condition that can lead to bleeding problems in newborns.

While antibiotics, IV fluids, and insulin are important medications in many healthcare situations, traditional midwives typically do not have the authority to prescribe these agents. The administration of antibiotics and IV fluids generally occurs in more complex medical scenarios and often requires a higher level of medical oversight or direct involvement from a physician. Insulin, used for managing diabetes, similarly necessitates a comprehensive understanding of the patient's medical history and condition, which falls outside the typical responsibilities of a traditional midwife.

In summary, the authority to prescribe Vitamin K is explicitly included in the guidelines governing traditional midwives, making it the correct choice given the context of their practice and legal scope in Minnesota.