Which of the following drugs may pharmacists administer for medical emergencies?

Pharmacists are permitted to administer epinephrine injections in medical emergencies, particularly in cases of anaphylaxis. This is due to the life-saving properties of epinephrine, which works quickly to reverse severe allergic reactions by constricting blood vessels, relaxing airway muscles, and helping to restore normal heart rhythm. Many states, including Minnesota, support pharmacists in this role to enhance patient safety and emergency responsiveness.

In contrast, other options, such as anesthesia, antibiotics, and oxycodone, do not fall under the emergency administration guidelines for pharmacists. Anesthesia typically requires specialized training and specific circumstances for administration, while antibiotics are generally prescribed and administered based on specific infection diagnoses rather than in emergency situations. Oxycodone, a controlled substance, is used for pain management and cannot be administered by pharmacists without a prescription and appropriate context, rather than for emergency interventions.