What must occur with a patient's medications upon discharge from a LTCF?

When a patient is discharged from a Long-Term Care Facility (LTCF), the proper protocol involves providing their medications to the patient or their guardian, with the exception of controlled substances. This practice is critical for ensuring continuity of care as the patient transitions to another setting or returns home.

Providing the medications allows the patient or their caregiver to manage their treatment effectively after leaving the facility. However, controlled substances are typically subject to stricter regulations, which may necessitate their return to the pharmacy or proper disposal to prevent misuse. Therefore, this option balances the need to support the patient during their transition while adhering to regulations regarding the management of controlled substances.

The other options do not align with the standard practices and regulations governing medication management in LTCFs. Destroying all medications would not be practical or in the best interest of the patient, as they may still need their prescribed medications. Leaving medications with the facility does not provide the patient with the necessary medications for ongoing treatment. Reusing medications for other residents raises significant safety and ethical concerns, as it compromises patient-specific therapy and the integrity of individual medication regimens.